Annual PIT finalisation API

Annual personal income tax finalisation for salaries in Vietnam: tax for the year, refund or extra tax, 2026 deductions, deadlines and authorisation.

GETPOSThttps://apibox.io.vn/v1/vn-pit-annual

Send the taxable salary of the year (income) with compulsory insurance and the tax withheld, or several incomes (employers, casual income withheld at 10%), the number of dependents (or dependent_months), charity and voluntary pension. The API applies the rules of the tax year: for 2024–2025 the 7-bracket table and 11 / 4.4 million deductions; from 2026 the 5-bracket table of Luật Thuế TNCN 109/2025/QH15, 15.5 / 6.2 million deductions (Nghị quyết 110/2025/UBTVQH15), voluntary pension up to 3 million a month and the new medical (≤ 23 million) and education (≤ 24 million) deductions of Nghị định 253/2026/NĐ-CP.

The answer gives the tax for the year bracket by bracket, the refund or the amount to pay, whether a finalisation is required (no finalisation when you do not ask for a refund; until 2025 also when the extra tax is ≤ 50,000 đ), whether the employer can finalise for you, and the deadlines (31/3 for employers, end of April for individuals, moved to the next working day when it is a holiday).

Resident employees only; business, capital and property income are out of scope. It is an estimate for planning, not tax advice.

Parameters

NameInTypeRequiredDefault
yearquery|bodynumbernoTax year 2024–2027 (default last year).
incomequery|bodynumbernoTaxable salary of the year (one employer).
insurancequery|bodynumbernoCompulsory insurance paid by the employee in the year.
withheldquery|bodynumbernoTax already withheld.
incomesbodyarraynoSeveral sources: [{"name":"A","income":300000000,"insurance":31500000,"withheld":5000000},{"kind":"casual","income":60000000,"withheld":6000000}]; the first is the current employer.
dependentsquery|bodynumbernoDependants for the whole year (or dependent_months in total).
charityquery|bodynumbernoCharity contributions to approved funds.
voluntary_pensionquery|bodynumbernoVoluntary pension / life insurance (capped).
medicalquery|bodynumbernoMedical costs in the health-insurance list (2026+, ≤ 23 million).
educationquery|bodynumbernoDomestic education costs (2026+, ≤ 24 million).

Example

curl -X POST "https://apibox.io.vn/v1/vn-pit-annual" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"year":2026,"income":360000000,"insurance":37800000,"dependents":1,"withheld":10000000}'

Response

{
  "year": 2026,
  "result": "refund",
  "tax_due": 3090000,
  "withheld": 10000000,
  "refund": 6910000,
  "deductions": {
    "personal": 186000000,
    "personal_months": 12,
    "dependents": 74400000,
    "dependent_months": 12,
    "insurance": 37800000,
    "voluntary_pension": 0,
    "charity": 0,
    "medical": 0,
    "education": 0,
    "total": 298200000
  },
  "taxable_income": 61800000,
  "brackets": [
    {
      "from": 0,
      "to": 120000000,
      "rate_percent": 5,
      "amount": 61800000,
      "tax": 3090000
    }
  ],
  "finalisation": {
    "required": true,
    "can_authorise_employer": true,
    "form": "Tờ khai 02/QTT-TNCN (+ phụ lục 02-1/BK-QTT-TNCN for dependants)",
    "deadline_individual": "2027-05-04",
    "deadline_employer": "2027-03-31"
  },
  "legal": [
    "Luật Thuế TNCN 109/2025/QH15 (biểu 5 bậc, áp dụng từ kỳ tính thuế 2026)",
    "Nghị quyết 110/2025/UBTVQH15 (giảm trừ 15,5 / 6,2 triệu đồng)",
    "Nghị định 253/2026/NĐ-CP Điều 49, 51 (giảm trừ y tế, giáo dục; quyết toán)",
    "Nghị định 252/2026/NĐ-CP Điều 10 (thời hạn quyết toán)"
  ],
  "reviewed": "2026-11-11"
}

Use cases

  • Show the expected PIT refund in a payroll or HR app
  • Check before authorising the employer to finalise
  • Plan the 2026 finalisation with the new deductions
  • Estimate tax for people with two employers or freelance income

FAQ

Which rules apply to the finalisation done in 2026?

The 2025 tax year: 7 brackets and 11 / 4.4 million deductions. The new 5-bracket table and 15.5 / 6.2 million deductions apply from tax year 2026 (finalised in 2027).

Can my employer finalise for me?

Yes with a contract of 3 months or more and still working there, if other income is only casual income withheld at 10% and averages ≤ 15 million a month (10 million until 2025). Medical and education deductions need self-finalisation.

What is “income” here?

Taxable salary: gross pay minus exempt items such as overtime pay within legal limits, meals up to the limit and uniforms. Do not deduct insurance: send it as insurance.

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